Sunday, November 30, 2008

Narcissism-NPD - Are You Stuck In A Corrosive Relationship and Don't Know Why?

Narcissism is a personality disorder that has struggled to gain acceptance in Western society. It is now known that at least 1% of American Society is affected by narcissistic personality disorder (NPD).

Have you ever thought in your relationship any of the following?

• You no longer knew what was true and a lie.

• You feel emotionally battered.

• Your confidence is in shreds.

• You feel the person you had been has been sucked out of you by bullying and manipulation of a partner.

If so then maybe you are with some one who maybe has NPD. NPD is particularly prevalent in those that are driven and ambitious. Those suffering from NPD may on the outside appear to be secure with normal values and objectives. A person will with NPD will be whatever you want them to be – as long as it suits them, then you will find yourself suddenly in exile, and left perplexed, blaming yourself for what you’ve apparently done wrong. a person with NPD can at one moment make you the centre of attention however will more likely try to undermine you. At the same time, whatever traits your partner finds attractive – and therefore threatening to their own sense of superiority – they will set out to destroy.

Narcissism's when it is extreme are hugely destructive to anyone around it and is a form of emotional abuse. Narcissists play subtle, long-term psychological game that is truly deadly to the other person’s psyche.

What Exactly Is NPD?

Narcissism affects men more than women. A person with NPD is spectacularly lacking in curiosity or concern for others, but can easily stimulate both if it ensures the continuation of what psychiatrists call “narcissistic supply” of uncritical admiration and adoration.

How can you differentiate between a badly behaved rogue who may really love you – and a man, or women who has become highly skilled in camouflaging their lack of authentic emotion?

Here is a little test

If a person displays five or more of the following traits, they are likely to have narcissistic tendencies.

• A grandiose sense of self-importance (e.g., exaggerates achievements and talents, expects to be recognized a superior without commensurate achievements)

• Is preoccupied with fantasies of unlimited success, power, brilliance, beauty or ideal love.

• Believes that he or she is ‘”special” and unique, and can only be understood by, or should be associate with, other special or high status people (or institutions).

• Requires excessive admiration.

• Has a sense of entitlement, i.e. unreasonable expectations of especially favourable treatment or automatic compliance with his or her expectations.

• Is interpersonally exploitive, i.e. takes advantage of others to achieve his or her ends.

• Lacks empathy: is unwilling to recognize or identify with the feeling and needs of others.

• Are often envious of others or believes that others are envious of him or her.

• Shows arrogant, haughty behaviours or attitudes.

Don’t be alarmed if you have some narcissistic tendencies they can be healthy and life-preserving however if you have too many of the above characteristics then it may make you to be corrosive to be around.

Can it Be Treated?

In treatment people with NPD are divided into two groups. In one are “pure” or thick-skinned narcissists. They trigger for NPD can start in childhood where these people were probably spoilt and weren't given boundaries. In the second group are thick-skinned narcissists who have grown up feeling unloved and unlovable (and as a result shut off their emotions). Most therapists say the former are impossible to help; the latter may respond to therapy however if there isn’t any change in a year then the chances of success are very low. The person with NPD will constantly try to prove they are superior to the therapist; that the professional knows nothing.

Unfortunately most psychiatrists when asked what should a person do if his or her partner has NPD say “leave”. The children of narcissists may find themselves attracted to narcissist, because they have had early training.

In conclusion

Narcissism is not widely recognized but really can be debilitating to any person who partner suffers from this disorder. If you have invested in your choice of partner, denial about that behaviour is easy. You may also believe it is your fault that you can’t reach them. However learning about NPD may allow you to put together pieces of a relationship that had not fitted before. If you live with someone who has this disorder, whatever you do will not be enough. It may be hard to except but being the partner of a narcissist is like being infiltrated like acid. If you fail to erect defenses they will take over. Acceptance of a problem is the first step and then therapy is the only course of action but be warned the chances of recovery are low.

Wednesday, November 19, 2008

What Are The Medicines For Headaches?

To read an updated version of headache medicines and more tips about headache types visit Relieve My Headaches.

Headache medicine is commonly prescribed to treat the pain frequently attributed to tension and stress headaches. These headaches can become a daily nuisance for patients, striking daily and detracting from quality of life. In some cases, headaches become a very real impediment to daily functioning. It is important to treat these headaches promptly, so as to restore both quality of life and easy daily functioning.

Over the counter medications such as ibuprofen, aleve, and acetaminaphen can do a great deal to alleviate headache pain. In some situations, more powerful headache medicine could be required to cure the issue. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can typically help in a significant fashion to reduce headache pain, but sometimes more serious measures must be taken. Triptans are a more powerful family of headache medicine, and are usually prescribed to sufferers of migraine headaches. Hormonal headaches can potentially be a cause of severe headache pain. This kind of headache can be attributed to fluctuating hormone levels. Ibuprofen and Aleve are oftentimes effective in these cases.

Sinus problems are another potential source of severe headache pain. Under these circumstances, sinus pressure that builds up behind the nasal cavity causes an uncomfortable sensation. In severe cases, the nasal cavity becomes the site of an infection. When this happens, the pain can be quite severe. A persistent pain behind the eyes is a good sign of such an infection, as is any swelling or blood discharge from the nose. Decongestants, nasal sprays, and antibiotics can all act as effective treatments of are all good treatments for sinus infections, and may be necessary headache medicine.

In addition to headache medicine, prevention is an important part of treating frequent headaches. Primary headaches are by far the most typical kind of headache, and occur due to added tension or stress, either physical or emotional. Stress management can be an effective way to treat headaches, thereby helping to prevent them. Stress and tension headaches commonly begin as a feeling of tightness behind the eyes. This can act as a definite signal to take preventative measures. Regular anti-inflammatories are typically a decent treatment when headaches begin to develop. Further treatment can include biofeedback, or massage therapy.

Tuesday, November 18, 2008

Tension Headache - What Are The Symptoms For Tension Headaches?

{For an updated version of tension headache symptoms and more advice about headache types go to Relieve My Headaches~For more info about headache types and an updated version about tension headache symptoms visit Relieve My Headaches}.

A tension headache can occur in anyone, and happens often to many people, and is almost always a non-life threatening situation. Even so, these tension headaches can be very painful under some circumstances}. A tension headache [is placed in the primary headache category by the medical community, putting it in the most common categorization. Tension headache symptoms include a sensation of tightness about the temples. This tightness can usually be described as a "band" around the head. This feeling of tightness typically forms gradually as a painful sensation over the span of a few hours.

This pain can range widely in intensity, although it is usually described as fairly mild. Tension headache symptoms can be brought on by a variety of circumstances, and the exact causes remain a mystery. It is widely held that stressful physical and emotional situations can lead to a tension headache. Tension headache symptoms emerge frequently when the patient is faced with trying situations, and can develop quickly. The headache usually starts out as a feeling of general tightness in the skull, developing into a painful experience.

Treatment for tension headache symptoms is fairly simple, and can normally be accomplished with affordable over the counter medications. Any number of pain relievers typically work well enough to relieve tension headache symptoms. Pain relievers such as Aleve and Ibuprofin are well suited to overcoming tension headache symptoms. Primary headaches usually happen on a random basis. Regular headaches are sometimes a sign of another issue at play, and should be checked out with a doctor. Tension headache symptoms normally emerge when the patient undergoes physical or emotional stress. Headaches occuring frequently and without provocation are cause for a visit to a specialist. This is especially true when symptoms present on a chronic basis.

More serious tension headache symptoms can include severe pain, focusing behind one or more eye. If the pain should become intolerable and results in a runny eye or nose, this may be a sign of a cluster headache. Cluster headaches present as an extremely painful sensation behind the eye. This sensation is sometimes powerful enough to trigger an emotional crisis. Immediate medical care should be sought in these situations, as the pain can become excruciating.

Sunday, November 16, 2008

Cluster Headache Treatment - About Cluster Headache Treatment

For more advice about headache types and an updated version about cluster headaches treatment visit Relieve My Headaches.

For a small portion of sufferers, cluster headaches can cause severe pain with little warning. Cluster headaches can strike seemingly random intervals, for which the name "cluster" is given. Patients can go years without a single cluster headache, and suddenly suffer them for days or weeks at a time. The cause behind cluster headaches remains a mystery, although it is thought that stress, alcohol, and drugs can all play a role in promoting an attack. Even without these factors, however, a series of cluster headaches can befall a patient at any time in their life. A cluster headache can be easily identified by the pain level.

A sufferer of a cluster headache will often have a runny nose or eyes. The pain tends to focus behind one eye, and can be explained as like having an icepick driven into the eye. This extremely uncomfortable sensation can become very intense, often times resulting in a pain crisis. The pain is often intense enough to trigger great emotional stress. Immediate treatment is very important. Sedatives and pain killers can do a great deal to mitigate the devastating pain frequently associated with a cluster headache.

Cluster headache treatment is a difficult process because of the seemingly random nature of their attacks. Instead of a lifelong regimen of medication, cluster headache treatment is typically limited to lifestyle choices. Avoiding drugs and alcohol is an important first step in avoiding a triggering of cluster headaches. Although prevention is difficult, cluster headache treatment can reduce the pain of the first attack significantly.

Frequent cluster headaches are a definite sign that a visit to the doctor is in order. Although cluster headaches may happen totally at random, they may sometimes be a sign of a deeper neurological issue. If this is the case, patients should see a doctor as soon as possible. Some forms of stress management can also help to reduce cluster headache occurence. Although the role of stress in cluster headache treatment is not certain, it is known to play a role in other headaches, and could potentially have an effect on the cluster variety of headaches. Significant emotional stress is known to cause a variety of physiological symptoms, and could play an important role in cluster headaches as well.

Headaches - Causes Migraine Headaches

For an updated version about what causes migraine headaches and more information about headache types go to Relieve My Headaches.

Migraine headaches can be debilitating issue that interferes severely with daily functioning and quality of life. Preventing and treating migraine headaches, however, can be done effectively with a wide range of both over the counter and prescription drugs. The exact causes of migraine headaches are still something of a mystery in the medical community, but it is widely held that serotonin levels in the brain play a significant role in the formation of migraine headaches. Low serotonin levels can frequently lead to a migraine headache episode.

A migraine headache can oftentimes be accompanied by an "aura." An aura occurs with what are called classic migraine headaches. In a classic migraine attack, the sufferer may experience changes in vision, such as strange colors or spots that develop. Tenderness in the scalp is usually a sign of a developing migraine episode. Mood swings are also common, such as depression or irritability. These subtle symptoms can begin developing as much as a full day before the onset of a migraine attack. The following migraine headaches are typically fairly intense, but do not last very long.

Common migraine headaches are a more prolonged variation of the problem, and can last for long periods of time. This can be seriously debilitating, and can be a real impediment to daily life. Fortunately, many medications exist to alleviate migraine pain. Sleep and plenty of fluids are crucial factors in migraine episode prevention. During an attack, go to a quiet and dimly lit area. Use a cold compress to reduce the tension, and massage the scalp with a fair amount of pressure. Stress is believed to be one of the top causes of migraine headaches, and should therefore be avoided as much as possible.

Some foods are also believed to be behind causes of migraine headaches. Physicians recommend, for example, that sufferers consider avoiding red wine altogether. Canned and processed meat are also known as frequent causes of migraine headaches. Causes of migraine headaches can also include excess amounts of caffeine, aged cheese, or cultured dairy products. If you suffer regular migraine headaches, see a physician for a full list of foods and beverages that should be avoided.

Saturday, November 15, 2008

Why Do You Experience Clinical Depression

When you hear the term Clinical Depression, what comes to mind?  Clinical Depression is a serious condition. The way you feel, act, and even think can all be impacted by this illness. Like other conditions it is a disease and doesn't make you a loser. A lot of patients find it difficult to cope with this depression. It is a condition that must be addressed. It's not easy to live the same way as always. It may be that once interesting activities now seem bland and a waste of time. Remorse and long term feelings of hopelessness result from Clinical Depression. This sickness will not simply disappear. You won't feel sad for a few days and then just get over it. Clinical Depression is long term.

Every part of your normal life can be impacted by Clinical Depression. A change in thought patterns and confusion are common. Your will is no longer your own as this condition affects your very behaviors and moods. You can also experience eating and sleeping disorders that will turn your life upside down. Where you once may have been able to do your work or study for school without any hesitation you may quickly lose the ability to do so. Clinical Depression will target the way you deal with people. You will find that you often do not feel like yourself. Thus, it is important to look for remedies in coping depression.

Clinical Depression is not a personal problem like always being late or being lazy. It is not an illness that you can wish gone out of your life. There are no quick fixes like the power of positive thinking. It requires a medical treatment that can go on for weeks, months or years. People have been known to attempt suicide if this condition isn't treated. In many cases you may feel you know why you are depressed. However, this illness is complex and can be caused by many different factors. A group of issues typically work together to result in Clinical Depression. Your psyche, genetic factors, or even the environment might contribute. 

Chemical imbalances that work on the brain and other biological factors can result in Clinical Depression. This disease can also be caused by stress. Your psychological condition can be affected greatly by stress at school or at work. Financial worries like how you will pay your bills can certainly have a disastrous effect on your system. Clinical Depression can even result from abuse of alcohol or drugs. You just wish that you can cure depression quickly. Don't hesitate to consult a medical professional if you or anyone you know shows signs of this disease.

Thursday, November 13, 2008

Asperger's Syndrome

autism book

Causes and Diagnosing Asperger's Syndrome

Despite research, a cause has not been found yet for Asperger's Syndrome (AS). There does seem to be a genetic link for the syndrome as many family members have behavioral symptoms similar to AS for example individuals in the family tree who have been know to be eccentric or odd. Research points to the probability that all autism spectrum disorders have shared genetic mechanisms, with those suffering from AS having stronger genetic components than those who have been diagnosed with autism. There have been a few studied cases where there has been an exposure to teratogens (agents that cause birth defects) during the first few weeks following conception. There is also some theory regarding environmental factors but these have not been confirmed by scientific studies.

Individuals with AS appear to have some affected areas of functional brain systems. Certain Neuroanatomical studies and the evidence of certain cases of teratogen exposure during fetal development suggest that there may be a connection with some kind of alteration of brain function in the neural circuits that control and individual's thought pattern and behavior.

There has been one study showing that there is an activation delayed in the core circuit for imitation in those who suffer from AS. This study, "Abnormal imitation-related cortical activation sequences in Asperger's Syndrome was conducted and reported on by Nishitani N, Avikainen S, Hari R in 2004.

Others theories are ascertaining whether or not there is possible serotonin dysfunction or cerebellar dysfuntion.

Developmental screening is important during routine check-ups by pediatricians to identify early signs of developmental differences, which can be seen as early as 30 months. Screening instruments that have been utilized to diagnose Asperger's Syndrome are the Asperger Syndrome Diagnostic Scale (ASDS), the Autism Spectrum Screening Questionnaire (ASSQ), the Childhood Asperger Syndrome Test (CAST), the Gilliam Asperger's Disorder Scale (GADS), the Krug Asperger's Disorder Index (KADI), and also the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ). Although these are screening tests none of them has been shown to reliably tell the difference between Asperger's Syndrome and other similar ASDs.

There is a standardized criterion that must be met when diagnosing Asperger's Syndrome and U.S. criteria also requires that there be a significant impairment in the day-to-day ability to function.

The International Standard Criteria for diagnosing Asperger's Syndrome include:

Impairment in social interactions

Repetitive and Stereotyped patterns of behavior, activities and in interests that are noted without any significant delay in either language or cognitive development.

Typically the diagnosis is made when a child is between the ages of 4 and 11. General assessments and neurological assessments are made using cognitive, psychomotor function, verbal and non-verbal assessments.

Misdiagnosis is common and can have a traumatic effect on the individual and on the family members. When misdiagnosed the incorrect medication can worsen behavior. If there has not been any diagnosis made or a misdiagnosis, which is not caught until adulthood then diagnosing correctly, the existence of Asperger's Syndrome is made more difficult because the expression of Asperger's Syndrome changes with age. Misdiagnoses include attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADSD). Another common delay in diagnosing Asperger's Syndrome is the cost of assessments.